Economic Report: Economists might not say it out loud, U.S. recession risks are above 50%, Zandi says

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The numbers: Private-sector employment slowed a bit in February, according to an estimate from ADP and Moody’s Analytics released Wednesday. The private sector added 183,000 in February, down slightly from 209,000 in the prior month. The February gain was higher than the 165,000 job gain expected by economists surveyed by Econoday.

What happened: Large businesses did well in February, adding 133,000 jobs. Small businesses added 24,000 jobs and medium-sized businesses added 26,000.

According to data on 10 major industries tracked by ADP, education and health care had strong job gains, along with leisure and hospitality.

Big picture: It is still too soon to see any impact of the coronavirus impact on the data.

Economists expect a 170,000 rise in nonfarm payrolls in February, down from 225,000 in the prior month, according to a MarketWatch survey. The unemployment rate is expected to tick down to 3.5%.

Economists have become wary of using the ADP data to predict the government’s employment data because there have been large deviations recently. For instance, the January ADP report showed that 291,000 jobs were added in the private sector, while the Labor Department showed 206,000.

What Moody’s said? Mark Zandi, chief economist of Moody’s Analytics, said the slowdown in jobs in February was caused by the trade war with China. He said the ADP estimate was boosted by warm weather.

“We’re going to get much weaker job numbers going forward,” Zandi said, as there will be a payback for the warm weather gains. “Even without the virus, we were going to get weak numbers and now with the virus, we’re going to get much weaker numbers. It is just a matter of time,” he said.

“Economists have a really hard time saying over 50% probability of recession. I assure you, almost every economist out there is thinking over 50% probability,” Zandi said.

Market reaction: U.S. equity benchmarks were higher on Wednesday after the strong showing in the Super Tuesday Democratic primary contests by former Vice President Joe Biden. The Dow Jones Industrial Average DJIA, +3.33%   was up over 860 points in late-day trading.

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