U.S. Justice Dept files lawsuit seeking to block book publishing tie-up

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In November, German media group Bertelsmann, which owns Penguin Random House, agreed to pay $2.175 billion in cash to buy Simon and Schuster from ViacomCBS (NASDAQ:VIAC), strengthening its presence in the United States.

In its complaint filed in U.S. federal court in Washington, DC, the Justice Department said the deal would give “outsized influence over who and what is published, and how much authors are paid for their work.”

The complaint stresses the importance of the companies competing for top-selling books, and the money earned by the people who write them.

“This competition has resulted in authors earning more for their publishing rights in the form of advances (i.e., upfront payments made to authors for the rights to publish their works), and receiving better editorial, marketing, and other services that are critical to the success of their books,” the complaint said.

The complaint also said that Simon & Schuster is the fourth biggest U.S. book publisher, and that if combined with Penguin Random House, that their U.S. revenues would be twice of their closest competitor.